# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
hdr-CIELAB Colourspace
======================
Defines the *hdr-CIELAB* colourspace transformations:
- :attr:`colour.HDR_CIELAB_METHODS`: Supported *hdr-CIELAB* colourspace
computation methods.
- :func:`colour.XYZ_to_hdr_CIELab`
- :func:`colour.hdr_CIELab_to_XYZ`
See Also
--------
`hdr-CIELAB Colourspace Jupyter Notebook
<http://nbviewer.jupyter.org/github/colour-science/colour-notebooks/\
blob/master/notebooks/models/hdr_cie_lab.ipynb>`_
References
----------
- :cite:`Fairchild2010` : Fairchild, M. D., & Wyble, D. R. (2010).
hdr-CIELAB and hdr-IPT: Simple Models for Describing the Color of
High-Dynamic-Range and Wide-Color-Gamut Images. In Proc. of Color and
Imaging Conference (pp. 322-326). ISBN:9781629932156
- :cite:`Fairchild2011` : Fairchild, M. D., & Chen, P. (2011). Brightness,
lightness, and specifying color in high-dynamic-range scenes and images.
In S. P. Farnand & F. Gaykema (Eds.), Proc. SPIE 7867, Image Quality and
System Performance VIII (p. 78670O). doi:10.1117/12.872075
"""
from __future__ import division, unicode_literals
import numpy as np
from colour.colorimetry import (
ILLUMINANTS, lightness_Fairchild2010, lightness_Fairchild2011,
luminance_Fairchild2010, luminance_Fairchild2011)
from colour.models import xy_to_xyY, xyY_to_XYZ
from colour.utilities import (as_float_array, domain_range_scale, from_range_1,
from_range_100, to_domain_1, to_domain_100,
tsplit, tstack)
from colour.utilities.documentation import DocstringTuple
__author__ = 'Colour Developers'
__copyright__ = 'Copyright (C) 2013-2019 - Colour Developers'
__license__ = 'New BSD License - http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause'
__maintainer__ = 'Colour Developers'
__email__ = 'colour-science@googlegroups.com'
__status__ = 'Production'
__all__ = [
'HDR_CIELAB_METHODS', 'exponent_hdr_CIELab', 'XYZ_to_hdr_CIELab',
'hdr_CIELab_to_XYZ'
]
HDR_CIELAB_METHODS = DocstringTuple(('Fairchild 2010', 'Fairchild 2011'))
HDR_CIELAB_METHODS.__doc__ = """
Supported *hdr-CIELAB* colourspace computation methods.
References
----------
:cite:`Fairchild2010`, :cite:`Fairchild2011`
HDR_CIELAB_METHODS : tuple
**{'Fairchild 2011', 'Fairchild 2010'}**
"""
def exponent_hdr_CIELab(Y_s, Y_abs, method='Fairchild 2011'):
"""
Computes *hdr-CIELAB* colourspace *Lightness* :math:`\\epsilon` exponent
using *Fairchild and Wyble (2010)* or *Fairchild and Chen (2011)* method.
Parameters
----------
Y_s : numeric or array_like
Relative luminance :math:`Y_s` of the surround.
Y_abs : numeric or array_like
Absolute luminance :math:`Y_{abs}` of the scene diffuse white in
:math:`cd/m^2`.
method : unicode, optional
**{'Fairchild 2011', 'Fairchild 2010'}**,
Computation method.
Returns
-------
array_like
*hdr-CIELAB* colourspace *Lightness* :math:`\\epsilon` exponent.
Notes
-----
+------------+-----------------------+---------------+
| **Domain** | **Scale - Reference** | **Scale - 1** |
+============+=======================+===============+
| ``Y_s`` | [0, 1] | [0, 1] |
+------------+-----------------------+---------------+
Examples
--------
>>> exponent_hdr_CIELab(0.2, 100) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
0.4738510...
>>> exponent_hdr_CIELab(0.2, 100, method='Fairchild 2010')
... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
1.8360198...
"""
Y_s = to_domain_1(Y_s)
Y_abs = as_float_array(Y_abs)
method_l = method.lower()
assert method.lower() in [
m.lower() for m in HDR_CIELAB_METHODS
], ('"{0}" method is invalid, must be one of {1}!'.format(
method, HDR_CIELAB_METHODS))
if method_l == 'fairchild 2010':
epsilon = 1.50
else:
epsilon = 0.58
sf = 1.25 - 0.25 * (Y_s / 0.184)
lf = np.log(318) / np.log(Y_abs)
if method_l == 'fairchild 2010':
epsilon *= sf * lf
else:
epsilon /= sf * lf
return epsilon
[docs]def XYZ_to_hdr_CIELab(
XYZ,
illuminant=ILLUMINANTS['CIE 1931 2 Degree Standard Observer']['D65'],
Y_s=0.2,
Y_abs=100,
method='Fairchild 2011'):
"""
Converts from *CIE XYZ* tristimulus values to *hdr-CIELAB* colourspace.
Parameters
----------
XYZ : array_like
*CIE XYZ* tristimulus values.
illuminant : array_like, optional
Reference *illuminant* *xy* chromaticity coordinates or *CIE xyY*
colourspace array.
Y_s : numeric or array_like
Relative luminance :math:`Y_s` of the surround.
Y_abs : numeric or array_like
Absolute luminance :math:`Y_{abs}` of the scene diffuse white in
:math:`cd/m^2`.
method : unicode, optional
**{'Fairchild 2011', 'Fairchild 2010'}**,
Computation method.
Returns
-------
ndarray
*hdr-CIELAB* colourspace array.
Notes
-----
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| **Domain** | **Scale - Reference** | **Scale - 1** |
+================+=========================+=====================+
| ``XYZ`` | [0, 1] | [0, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| ``illuminant`` | [0, 1] | [0, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| ``Y_s`` | [0, 1] | [0, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| **Range** | **Scale - Reference** | **Scale - 1** |
+================+=========================+=====================+
| ``Lab_hdr`` | ``L_hdr`` : [0, 100] | ``L_hdr`` : [0, 1] |
| | | |
| | ``a_hdr`` : [-100, 100] | ``a_hdr`` : [-1, 1] |
| | | |
| | ``b_hdr`` : [-100, 100] | ``b_hdr`` : [-1, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
- Conversion to polar coordinates to compute the *chroma* :math:`C_{hdr}`
and *hue* :math:`h_{hdr}` correlates can be safely performed with
:func:`colour.Lab_to_LCHab` definition.
- Conversion to cartesian coordinates from the *Lightness*
:math:`L_{hdr}`, *chroma* :math:`C_{hdr}` and *hue* :math:`h_{hdr}`
correlates can be safely performed with :func:`colour.LCHab_to_Lab`
definition.
References
----------
:cite:`Fairchild2010`, :cite:`Fairchild2011`
Examples
--------
>>> XYZ = np.array([0.20654008, 0.12197225, 0.05136952])
>>> XYZ_to_hdr_CIELab(XYZ) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
array([ 51.8700206..., 60.4763385..., 32.1455191...])
>>> XYZ_to_hdr_CIELab(XYZ, method='Fairchild 2010') # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
array([ 31.9962111..., 128.0076303..., 48.7695230...])
"""
X, Y, Z = tsplit(to_domain_1(XYZ))
X_n, Y_n, Z_n = tsplit(xyY_to_XYZ(xy_to_xyY(illuminant)))
method_l = method.lower()
assert method.lower() in [
m.lower() for m in HDR_CIELAB_METHODS
], ('"{0}" method is invalid, must be one of {1}!'.format(
method, HDR_CIELAB_METHODS))
if method_l == 'fairchild 2010':
lightness_callable = lightness_Fairchild2010
else:
lightness_callable = lightness_Fairchild2011
e = exponent_hdr_CIELab(Y_s, Y_abs, method)
# Domain and range scaling has already be handled.
with domain_range_scale('ignore'):
L_hdr = lightness_callable(Y / Y_n, e)
a_hdr = 5 * (lightness_callable(X / X_n, e) - L_hdr)
b_hdr = 2 * (L_hdr - lightness_callable(Z / Z_n, e))
Lab_hdr = tstack([L_hdr, a_hdr, b_hdr])
return from_range_100(Lab_hdr)
[docs]def hdr_CIELab_to_XYZ(
Lab_hdr,
illuminant=ILLUMINANTS['CIE 1931 2 Degree Standard Observer']['D65'],
Y_s=0.2,
Y_abs=100,
method='Fairchild 2011'):
"""
Converts from *hdr-CIELAB* colourspace to *CIE XYZ* tristimulus values.
Parameters
----------
Lab_hdr : array_like
*hdr-CIELAB* colourspace array.
illuminant : array_like, optional
Reference *illuminant* *xy* chromaticity coordinates or *CIE xyY*
colourspace array.
Y_s : numeric or array_like
Relative luminance :math:`Y_s` of the surround.
Y_abs : numeric or array_like
Absolute luminance :math:`Y_{abs}` of the scene diffuse white in
:math:`cd/m^2`.
method : unicode, optional
**{'Fairchild 2011', 'Fairchild 2010'}**,
Computation method.
Returns
-------
ndarray
*CIE XYZ* tristimulus values.
Notes
-----
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| **Domain** | **Scale - Reference** | **Scale - 1** |
+================+=========================+=====================+
| ``Lab_hdr`` | ``L_hdr`` : [0, 100] | ``L_hdr`` : [0, 1] |
| | | |
| | ``a_hdr`` : [-100, 100] | ``a_hdr`` : [-1, 1] |
| | | |
| | ``b_hdr`` : [-100, 100] | ``b_hdr`` : [-1, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| ``illuminant`` | [0, 1] | [0, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| ``Y_s`` | [0, 1] | [0, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
| **Range** | **Scale - Reference** | **Scale - 1** |
+================+=========================+=====================+
| ``XYZ`` | [0, 1] | [0, 1] |
+----------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
References
----------
:cite:`Fairchild2010`, :cite:`Fairchild2011`
Examples
--------
>>> Lab_hdr = np.array([51.87002062, 60.4763385, 32.14551912])
>>> hdr_CIELab_to_XYZ(Lab_hdr) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
array([ 0.2065400..., 0.1219722..., 0.0513695...])
>>> Lab_hdr = np.array([31.99621114, 128.00763036, 48.76952309])
>>> hdr_CIELab_to_XYZ(Lab_hdr, method='Fairchild 2010')
... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
array([ 0.2065400..., 0.1219722..., 0.0513695...])
"""
L_hdr, a_hdr, b_hdr = tsplit(to_domain_100(Lab_hdr))
X_n, Y_n, Z_n = tsplit(xyY_to_XYZ(xy_to_xyY(illuminant)))
method_l = method.lower()
assert method.lower() in [
m.lower() for m in HDR_CIELAB_METHODS
], ('"{0}" method is invalid, must be one of {1}!'.format(
method, HDR_CIELAB_METHODS))
if method_l == 'fairchild 2010':
luminance_callable = luminance_Fairchild2010
else:
luminance_callable = luminance_Fairchild2011
e = exponent_hdr_CIELab(Y_s, Y_abs, method)
# Domain and range scaling has already be handled.
with domain_range_scale('ignore'):
Y = luminance_callable(L_hdr, e) * Y_n
X = luminance_callable((a_hdr + 5 * L_hdr) / 5, e) * X_n
Z = luminance_callable((-b_hdr + 2 * L_hdr) / 2, e) * Z_n
XYZ = tstack([X, Y, Z])
return from_range_1(XYZ)